Jānis Ruško

CHEMICAL RISK ASSESSMENT / EVIDENCE SYSTEMS / DECISION SUPPORT

Jānis Ruško

I work on evidence systems for chemical risk assessment in food safety: structuring occurrence and exposure data, comparing risks, and translating results into prioritisation, guidance, and decision-support methods. Analytical chemistry and non-target analysis are the technical foundation.

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CURRENT EMPHASIS · 2026

Current Work

Current work is organised around three connected problems: integrating heterogeneous chemical evidence, developing transparent risk-ranking and monitoring-prioritisation methods, and translating assessments into usable guidance and decisions.

  1. Integrated evidence infrastructure

    Integrating monitoring and occurrence data, food-consumption information, toxicological reference values, scientific literature, and predictive toxicology evidence into structured and traceable assessment workflows. AI-assisted extraction from scientific literature is being explored as one method for expanding and structuring occurrence evidence.

  2. Risk ranking, uncertainty and monitoring prioritisation

    Developing transparent methods for comparing chemical risks, representing uncertainty, identifying important evidence gaps, and directing limited assessment and monitoring resources.

  3. Exposure assessment, risk-benefit analysis and guidance

    Conducting applied exposure, chemical-risk, and risk-benefit assessments, with outputs designed for interpretable conclusions, proportionate guidance, and policy-facing decisions.

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Research Direction

The longer-term programme is to improve the interface between chemical evidence and decisions: from fragmented data to traceable prioritisation, interpretable assessments, and usable guidance.

  1. Risk prioritisation

    How should limited assessment and monitoring resources be directed toward the most relevant chemical risks?

  2. Evidence systems

    How can fragmented occurrence, exposure, and hazard evidence be structured into usable assessment workflows?

  3. Assessment and guidance

    How can exposure data be translated into robust, interpretable conclusions and proportionate guidance?

  4. Automation and data methods

    Where can automation, AI-assisted extraction, and modern data methods improve the quality and efficiency of risk assessment?

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Selected Work

Postdoctoral research

From Data to Decisions

Postdoctoral research project · 1.1.1.9/LZP/1/24/124 · 2025–ongoing

Development of structured decision-support methods combining monitoring and occurrence data, food-consumption information, toxicological reference values, scientific literature, predictive toxicology evidence, and uncertainty to compare chemical risks and support monitoring priorities.

Current progress includes completion of the first data-collection and harmonisation work package, continued toxicological-reference-value integration, initiation of consumption-data linkage, and further development of risk-prioritisation methods.

Project update: January–June 2026

Earlier Foundations

Applied risk assessment and decision support 2018–PRESENT

Food-safety risk assessment, dietary exposure assessment, contaminant evaluation, risk-benefit analysis, evidence synthesis, and scientific support for policy-facing questions. This work led increasingly toward risk prioritisation and practical decision-support methods. Includes the 2026 deterministic pilot risk-benefit assessment of Latvian inland fish.

Non-target screening and analytical workflows 2017–2021

PhD work in analytical chemistry, high-resolution mass spectrometry, non-target screening, food-contact materials, and the interpretation of complex chemical evidence. PhD thesis

Analytical and synthetic chemistry foundation 2012–2017

Organic chemistry work at the University of Latvia, including bachelor-level research and industrial projects, followed by analytical method development and early laboratory work at BIOR.

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Credentials

Current role

Senior expert in chemical risk assessment at BIOR

Education

PhD in analytical chemistry, University of Latvia